Poker Odds Calculator

Calculate your outs, win probability, and pot odds in Texas Hold'em.

Last updated April 2026
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Disclaimer: This tool is provided for general educational and entertainment purposes only. Results are estimates and should not be relied upon for any critical decision. Neither MayoCalc nor Cook Media Systems assumes any liability for consequences arising from the use of this tool. By using this site, you agree to our Terms of Service and Disclaimer.

How Poker Odds Work

Poker odds represent the probability of your hand winning against opponents' hands given the cards visible so far. The two key concepts are "outs" (the number of unseen cards that would improve your hand) and "pot odds" (the ratio of the current pot size to the cost of a call). Making profitable decisions in poker requires comparing your probability of winning to the pot odds being offered.

How to Use This Calculator

Enter your hole cards and any community cards already dealt (flop, turn). The calculator shows your probability of winning, the probability of each possible hand combination (flush, straight, full house, etc.), and the number of outs you have. For multi-player scenarios, enter opponents' hands (or ranges) to see head-to-head matchup probabilities.

Quick Outs Rule: Outs x 2 = approximate % to improve on next card
Outs x 4 = approximate % to improve by the river (with 2 cards to come)

Texas Hold'em Probability Fundamentals

Texas Hold'em involves 1,326 possible two-card starting hands. Pocket aces (the best starting hand) occur once every 221 hands (0.45%). The probability of being dealt any specific pocket pair is 0.45%, while the probability of being dealt any pocket pair is 5.88% (once every 17 hands). Suited connectors like 8-9 of hearts occur once every 331 hands.

After the flop, you can calculate your odds of improving by counting "outs" (cards that complete your hand). Each out gives approximately 2% equity per remaining card. With two cards to come (after the flop), multiply your outs by 4 for an approximation. With one card to come (after the turn), multiply by 2. For example, a flush draw has 9 outs: 9 x 4 = 36% chance of completing by the river, or 9 x 2 = 18% on the turn alone.

Pot Odds and Expected Value

Pot odds compare the current pot size to the cost of a call. If the pot is $100 and you must call $20, your pot odds are 5:1 (you need to win at least 1 in 6 times, or 16.7%, to break even). Compare pot odds to your hand equity: if your flush draw gives you 36% equity but you only need 16.7% to justify a call, calling is mathematically correct. The Probability Calculator handles general probability scenarios. Long-term profitability in poker comes from consistently making decisions with positive expected value.

Poker Odds FAQ

What are pot odds?
Pot odds compare the current pot size to the cost of your call. If the pot is $100 and it costs $20 to call, you are getting 5:1 pot odds. If your chance of winning is better than 1 in 6 (16.7%), calling is profitable in the long run. This mathematical framework removes emotion from the decision.
What are the odds of being dealt pocket aces?
1 in 221, or about 0.45%. You will be dealt pocket aces roughly once every 4 hours of live poker (assuming 30 hands per hour). Pocket kings have the same probability. Any specific pocket pair is 1 in 221, but the probability of being dealt any pocket pair is 1 in 17 (about 5.9%).

Expected Value in Poker

Profitable poker decisions rely on expected value (EV) calculations. A decision has positive EV when the potential gain weighted by its probability exceeds the potential loss weighted by its probability. For example: the pot is $100, you must call $25, and your draw hits 20% of the time. Your EV = (0.20 x $100) - (0.80 x $25) = $20 - $20 = $0 (break-even). With pot odds of 4:1 (calling $25 to win $100), you need at least a 20% chance to profit. The "rule of 2 and 4" is a quick mental shortcut: multiply your outs by 4 after the flop (for two cards to come) or by 2 after the turn (for one card to come) to estimate your percentage chance of hitting. With 9 outs (a flush draw), that is roughly 36% on the flop and 18% on the turn.